๐ Description
Austria has one of the most modern and clear legal frameworks in Europe since its 2022 eco-social tax reform. Cryptocurrencies are officially treated as capital income (like stocks or dividends).
The Austrian system is particularly favorable for investors who stake or regularly exchange their tokens. This guide explains the Austrian legislation for individuals and the steps to follow on Waltio to generate a perfectly compliant report.
Essential Crypto Tax Facts in Austria
Category | Tax Rule |
Global Tax Rate | 27.5% (Capital Gains Tax - KESt) |
Crypto-to-Crypto Swaps | Non-taxable (Tax deferral) |
Passive Income (Staking, Airdrops) | Non-taxable upon receipt |
Loss Offsetting | Yes (Offsettable against other capital gains) |
Filing Deadline | June 30 of the following year (online) |
Calculation and Tax Rates
In Austria, tax is levied on your net capital gains (Selling Price - Purchase Price). Cryptocurrencies receive the same treatment as traditional stocks: a special flat tax rate of 27.5%.
๐ Loss Offsetting
Another major advantage of being treated as financial assets: if you realize a loss on your cryptocurrencies, you can use it to reduce your crypto gains, as well as gains from other financial investments taxed at 27.5% (such as dividends or traditional stock sales) in the same year.
๐ Crypto-to-Crypto Operations (Trading)
Austria has chosen the path of accounting simplification: exchanging one cryptocurrency for another (for example, selling Bitcoin to buy Ethereum or USDT) is not a taxable event. Taxation is deferred until the exit into traditional currency.
โ๏ธ How to configure these operations on Waltio?
To ensure comprehensive accounting tracking, Waltio's calculation engine considers all exchange operations as taxable by default.
Your action: For your report to reflect the tax deferral provided by Austrian law, you must go to your Waltio dashboard and manually change the status of each Crypto-to-Crypto exchange operation to "Non-taxable". This way, the software will not calculate any capital gains on these intermediate trades and will correctly carry over your acquisition price.
๐ Passive Income (Staking, Mining, Airdrops)
The Austrian framework is extremely favorable for DeFi: income from staking, lending, (non-commercial) mining, and airdrops are not taxed at the time of receipt.
โ๏ธ How are they managed on Waltio?
Excellent news: Waltio's methodology perfectly matches Austrian law.
Passive income is marked as non-taxable upon receipt by default.
The software assigns them an acquisition value of โฌ0.
Practical consequence: You do not need to perform any manual action. Taxation is deferred. It is only when you sell these tokens for euros that the operation becomes taxable. Since the acquisition price is โฌ0, the entire amount of the disposal will be considered a capital gain and will be taxed at the rate of 27.5%, exactly as required by the Austrian Ministry of Finance (BMF).
Do you wish to declare upon receipt (Professional cases)?
If you carry out a mining activity on a commercial scale (which changes your tax status), you might have to declare this income immediately under progressive income tax. In this specific case, a manual process will be necessary on Waltio: you will need to individually modify each passive gain transaction to enter its acquisition price on the day of receipt, so that the operation is recognized as immediate income.
โ What Triggers Tax (Crypto โ Fiat)
The tax event in Austria is triggered when you "realize" your gain in the traditional economy:
Sale for currency: Converting your cryptos into Euros (EUR), Dollars (USD), etc.
Purchase of a good or service: Using your cryptocurrencies to pay for a purchase (car, meal, etc.) is equivalent to a sale and triggers the 27.5% tax on the latent capital gain.
As soon as Waltio detects an exit to a Fiat currency, the software automatically calculates the corresponding capital gain or loss.
๐ Filing: Timeline and Forms
Tax Period: The tax year corresponds to the calendar year (from January 1st to December 31st).
Required Form: Capital gains must be reported in form E1kv (Annex for capital income) attached to the E1 income tax return.
Filing Deadline: Before April 30th if you submit a paper return.
Before June 30th if you use the official online tax portal (FinanzOnline).
Disclaimer: This guide is provided for purely informational and educational purposes. Legislation surrounding digital assets is sometimes subject to interpretation (notably the distinction between private wealth management and commercial activity) and may evolve. Waltio does not provide tax or legal advice. We strongly recommend consulting a certified tax advisor (Steuerberater) in Austria to validate your personal situation, particularly for the treatment of legacy assets.